EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card Shock: US Pushes Indian Applicants Further Back in June 2026 Visa Bulletin

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US Visa Bulletin Delivers Major Setback for Indian H-1B Workers Waiting for EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card

The US Department of State’s June 2026 Visa Bulletin has brought major disappointment for Indian employment-based Green Card applicants, especially those applying under the EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card.

India’s:

  • EB-1 Final Action Date moved backward by nearly 3.5 months to December 15, 2022
  • EB-2 Final Action Date retrogressed by over 10 months to September 1, 2013

The retrogression means many Indian professionals expecting Green Card approvals may now face longer waiting times and additional uncertainty in the coming months.


Quick Summary : EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card

Green Card CategoryIndia Final Action DateChange
EB-1December 15, 2022Retrogressed by 3.5 months
EB-2September 1, 2013Retrogressed by 10+ months
EB-3December 15, 2013Slight forward movement
EB-5May 1, 2022No change

What Is Happening in the June 2026 Visa Bulletin?

The June 2026 Visa Bulletin confirms major retrogression for Indian applicants in key employment-based Green Card categories.

This affects thousands of:

  • H-1B visa holders
  • Indian tech professionals
  • Engineers
  • Doctors
  • Researchers
  • IT workers

waiting for US permanent residency.

The biggest impact is being seen in:

βœ” EB-1
βœ” EB-2

categories.


What Is EB-1?

The:

EB-1 Employment-Based Green Card Category

is generally reserved for:

  • Individuals with extraordinary ability
  • Outstanding professors and researchers
  • Multinational executives and managers

EB-1 is traditionally considered one of the fastest employment-based Green Card pathways.


What Is EB-2?

The:

EB-2 Green Card Category

is commonly used by highly skilled professionals, including:

  • Software engineers
  • Data scientists
  • Doctors
  • Researchers
  • Advanced degree holders

Most Indian H-1B workers typically apply under:

βœ” EB-2
βœ” EB-3

categories.


What Is a Final Action Date For EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card?

The:

Final Action Date

in the monthly Visa Bulletin determines:

πŸ‘‰ Who can actually receive Green Card approval during that month.

If your:

βœ” Priority Date is earlier than the Final Action Date

then your Green Card application can move forward for approval.


Understanding Priority Date

Priority Date

usually refers to:

  • The date the PERM labor certification was filed
    OR
  • The date USCIS received the I-140 petition

This date effectively determines your place in the Green Card queue.


India EB-1 Retrogresses to December 15, 2022

One of the biggest surprises in the June bulletin:

India EB-1 Final Action Date

moved backward to:

πŸ“… December 15, 2022

This retrogression is approximately:

πŸ“‰ 3.5 months backward

This means:

  • Applicants with later priority dates must continue waiting
  • Pending Green Card approvals may pause temporarily

India EB-2 Retrogresses to September 1, 2013

EB-2 India Category

saw an even larger setback.

New Final Action Date:

πŸ“… September 1, 2013

This represents:

πŸ“‰ More than 10 months of retrogression

The change significantly affects Indian professionals already facing some of the world’s longest Green Card waiting periods.


eb-1-and-eb-2-green-card

Why Is Retrogression Happening?

The US government says the main reason is:

Extremely High Demand

According to USCIS and the State Department:

  • Visa demand from Indian applicants exceeded annual limits
  • Employment-based categories reached quota pressure quickly
  • Usage levels forced the government to move dates backward

The official explanation stated:

β€œHigh demand and number use by aliens chargeable to India in the EB-1 and EB-2 visa categories have made it necessary to retrogress the final action dates.”


USCIS Warns of Further Retrogression

US authorities also warned that additional retrogression could still happen later in the fiscal year.

Officials said categories could even become:

β€œUnavailable”

if annual quota limits are fully exhausted before the fiscal year ends.

This means:

  • More delays are possible
  • Waiting times may increase further
  • Future bulletins remain uncertain

EB-3 India Moves Slightly Forward

While EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card moved backward, the:

EB-3 India Category

showed a small improvement.

New EB-3 India Date:

πŸ“… December 15, 2013

However, the movement remains limited compared to the massive existing backlog.


EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card Dates For China and Other Countries

The June 2026 Visa Bulletin also shows differences between countries.

EB-1

CountryFinal Action Date
IndiaDec 15, 2022
ChinaApr 1, 2023
All OthersCurrent

EB-2

CountryFinal Action Date
IndiaSep 1, 2013
ChinaSep 1, 2021
All OthersCurrent

This highlights how Indian applicants continue facing the longest waits.


EB-5 Investor Category Update

For:

EB-5 Unreserved Category

India remains at:

πŸ“… May 1, 2022

while China stays at:

πŸ“… September 22, 2016

However:

βœ” EB-5 set-aside categories remain current for all countries.


Why Indian Applicants Face Longer Waits

The main reason is:

Per-Country Green Card Caps

US immigration law limits how many employment-based Green Cards can be issued per country each year.

Because India sends a very high number of skilled workers to the US, demand greatly exceeds available visa numbers.

This creates:

  • Massive backlogs
  • Multi-year waits
  • Frequent retrogression

Impact on Indian H-1B Professionals

The retrogression will likely affect:

βœ” Adjustment of status timelines
βœ” EAD renewals
βœ” Job mobility decisions
βœ” Long-term immigration planning

Many professionals may now remain on H-1B status longer than expected.


What Applicants Should Do Now

βœ” Continue Maintaining Valid Status

Applicants should ensure:

  • H-1B status remains valid
  • Extensions are filed on time

βœ” Track Monthly Visa Bulletins

Dates can move:

  • Forward
  • Backward
  • Become unavailable

depending on visa usage.


βœ” Consult Immigration Attorneys

Complex EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card situations may require legal guidance, especially for:

  • Cross-chargeability
  • Porting strategies
  • EB category upgrades

Expert Analysis: Why 2026 Is Becoming More Competitive

The June Visa Bulletin reflects a broader US immigration trend:

πŸ‘‰ Employment-based EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card demand is now significantly exceeding supply.

The backlog continues growing because of:

  • More skilled foreign workers
  • Higher H-1B usage
  • Limited annual quotas
  • Slow legislative reform

Without major immigration law changes, Indian applicants may continue facing very long waits.


FAQs : EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card

1. What is the new EB-1 India Final Action Date?

The June 2026 Visa Bulletin sets EB-1 India at:

πŸ“… December 15, 2022.


2. What is the new EB-2 India Final Action Date?

The EB-2 India cutoff retrogressed to:

πŸ“… September 1, 2013.


3. What does retrogression mean?

Retrogression means visa cutoff dates move backward because demand exceeds annual quotas.


4. Can dates move forward again later?

Yes. Visa Bulletin dates can advance or retrogress depending on visa usage.


5. Why are EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card waits so long for Indians?

Per-country visa caps combined with extremely high demand from Indian applicants create large backlogs.


Final Take On EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card

The June 2026 Visa Bulletin represents another major setback for Indian employment-based EB-1 And EB-2 Green Card applicants.

The biggest concern now is clear:

βœ” Longer waiting periods
βœ” Increased uncertainty
βœ” Possible future retrogression

For Indian H-1B professionals, staying informed, maintaining valid immigration status, and monitoring future Visa Bulletins will remain essential throughout 2026.


Source : Times Of India

Read About : US ICE Flags 10,000 Foreign Students in OPT Visa Misuse Probe; Indians Among Those Under Scrutiny



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